The Growth of Recovery Capital in Clients of Recovery Residences in Florida, USA: A Quantitative Pilot Study of Changes in REC-CAP Profile Scores

Plain-Language Summary

This study examined how people build recovery capital, the personal, social, and community strengths that support long-term recovery, while living in recovery residences. Using data from over 800 residents, researchers followed 267 individuals over a six-month period to track changes in recovery capital. They found that people who stayed in the homes longer, especially those with steady employment, strong social support, and active participation in recovery groups, experienced the greatest growth in recovery capital.

However, the research also showed that younger residents, women, and those less involved in recovery groups at the start were more likely to leave early. This highlights a need for more tailored support to help these groups stay engaged and thrive. Overall, the findings suggest that while recovery housing supports growth in recovery capital, that growth is not automatic; it depends on connection, structure, and consistent support, especially for those at greater risk of dropping out.